With each passing day, we are witnessing an increase in online environments which presents new challenges to the software testing industry. The need to be online to bring products to market and scale their production can also put a strain on development teams. Businesses that want to get the best out of their software development must maintain a high level of software testing, including best practices in security and performance.
Software testing is primarily concerned with the administration of the software development life-cycle to ensure that the software works according to its intended purpose. Software testing is an integral part of any software development project. This article is provided by Testpreptraining. It includes interview questions and tips for getting a Software testing interview. These questions will test your knowledge of web testing, manual testing and ISTQB. Let us get started.
1. Software Testing.
Software testing according to ANSI/IEEE 1059standard – Software testing is a method to examine a software item to determine the characteristics and differences between existing and necessary conditions (i.e. defects).
2. What are the different methods of testing?
Software testing can be done in three ways:
Black-box testing: This is a testing method that is entirely based on specifications and necessities. This strategy does not require any knowledge of the internal paths or implementation of software being tested.
White box testing: This is an examination that focuses on the code structure, internal paths, as well as the implementation of the software being tested. White box testing requires programming skills that are not common in other areas.
Gray box testing: This is a method for software debugging that requires the examiner to have limited knowledge of the program’s internal components.
3. Define exploratory testing.
Exploratory testing involves hands-on methods in which testers are involved in the minimum planning and maximum test achievement. The planning includes the creation of a test charter, brief explanations of the time-boxed range, objectives, and possible approaches.
4. What are the best practices for writing test cases?
Discuss test cases with end-users
The test steps should be written in a simple way that everyone can understand.
The test covers are reusable
Arrange the priority
Give a test case specification, expected result, postcondition, test data, precondition.
With valid test cases, draft invalid test samples
Observe proper naming protocols
Regularly review the test cases and make any necessary updates.
5. Describe the purpose and function of testing in software development.
Software testing can be performed in a variety of software development methods. Software development can be done in two main ways: Waterfall or Agile.
In a traditional waterfall software development design, specifications must first be collected. A specification report is then generated based upon the document. This allows for the design and development process of the software. Once the entire software system has been built, the testers will manage testing.
An agile software development design operates in short iterations. As the software is being built, you can examine it in correspondence. The developers create a brief functionality according to the requirements. It is then tested by testers who get feedback from the consumers. This allows for future development.
6. Explain configuration management.
Configuration management (CM), a method of systems engineering, is used to manage computer systems, software resources, and product achievement in a continuous state. It records all changes made to the system and ensures that it works as expected.
